The ADA recommends brushing twice a day for two minutes each time. “A quick brush is not going to remove the plaque,” notes Dr. Foyle. While research is still ongoing, chronic periodontitis has been linked to a higher risk of diabetes, lung disease, heart disease, rheumatoid arthritis and stroke. It involves placing a mesh-like material in between the bone and connective tissue to prevent tissue from growing where the bone should be.
It leads to a vicious cycle of infection that can end in tooth loss. The most common cause of gingivitis is poor care of teeth and gums, which allows plaque to form on teeth. If you don’t treat it, the infection can travel below your gumline and into your bone. Then it becomes a more serious form of gum disease called periodontitis.
There are several signs that may indicate you have gum disease. Common symptoms include red, swollen, or bleeding gums; persistent bad breath; receding gums; and loose teeth. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, you may be wondering, “Do I have gum disease or something?”
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If you make small, conscious decisions every day, you can save your oral health. One way a dentist can tighten that loose tooth is through a process called “splinting.” The adjacent teeth are “splinted,” or attached together. This stabilizes any loose teeth and prevents them from moving. Dr. B created a great DIY recipe for toothpaste specifically for healthier gums. You can check it out and try it for yourself by reading this article. Ask your physician if any of your medications cause dry mouth, or “xerostomia.” If they do, ask if there are any other alternatives available.
But for more advanced gum disease you may need gum surgery to retrieve affected gum tissue. Leukaemia can increase your risk of developing any periodontal disease. In patients, gingivitis occurs when leukaemia cells infiltrate the gums, and gingivitis can become severe because the cancer reduces the body’s ability to fight the infection. Conditions like diabetes and heart disease can also be impacted by gum problems.
Causes of Gum Disease
Gum disease is typically caused by poor oral hygiene habits that allow plaque to build up on the teeth and gums. Plaque contains bacteria that can irritate the gums, leading to inflammation and eventually gum disease. Other factors, such as smoking, hormonal changes, certain medications, and genetics, can also increase the risk of developing gum disease.
When to See a Dentist
If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease, it is important to see a dentist for an evaluation. Early detection and treatment are key to preventing the progression of gum disease and avoiding serious complications. Your dentist can assess the health of your gums and recommend appropriate treatment options, which may include professional cleanings, scaling and root planing, or surgery in more severe cases.
Remember, maintaining good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and visiting your dentist regularly, can help prevent gum disease and keep your smile healthy and bright. So if you find yourself asking, “Do I have gum disease or something?”, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment with your dentist for a thorough evaluation.
